20 Signs of High Blood Sugar

18. Strokes:

Individuals with high blood sugar conditions like diabetes and pre-diabetes face a 2-4 times higher risk of suffering a stroke. High blood sugar levels indicate an inability to metabolize or break down sugars properly. Insulin, a hormone produced by the pancreas, allows glucose to enter cells for energy production. However, insulin-related problems lead to issues with blood sugar levels, preventing glucose from entering cells and resulting in its accumulation in the bloodstream.

Over time, this build-up of sugar in the blood can damage blood vessels, including veins and arteries through which blood circulates. Elevated blood sugar levels contribute to the formation of fatty deposits and blood clots within the blood vessels. When these deposits grow significant enough, they can obstruct veins or arteries, depriving the brain of oxygen and causing a stroke. Alternatively, a clot may dislodge from a blood vessel wall and travel through the brain.

Stroke consequences can range from temporary paralysis to permanent loss of specific brain and bodily functions, significantly impacting an individual's quality of life. If a doctor identifies an individual's risk of stroke, it is essential to test their blood sugar levels, as high blood sugar may contribute to the increased likelihood of experiencing a stroke. Other risk factors for stroke include high cholesterol levels, high blood pressure, obesity, smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, and an unhealthy diet and lifestyle.